Ibu Kota Israel
Jerusalem: The Contested Capital of Israel
A City Divided
Jerusalem, a city sacred to Jews, Muslims, and Christians alike, has been a source of conflict for centuries. Israel claims Jerusalem as its capital, but the city's status remains unresolved under international law.
The Old City of Jerusalem is home to some of the world's holiest sites, including the Western Wall, the Dome of the Rock, and the Church of the Holy Sepulchre. These sites are revered by people of different faiths, making Jerusalem a city of great religious significance.
The Six-Day War and its Aftermath
In 1967, Israel captured East Jerusalem from Jordan in the Six-Day War. Israel subsequently annexed East Jerusalem and declared the entire city its capital. However, this move was not recognized by the international community, which considers East Jerusalem to be occupied territory.
The status of Jerusalem remains a major obstacle to peace between Israel and the Palestinians. The Palestinians want East Jerusalem to be the capital of a future Palestinian state, while Israel insists on maintaining control over the entire city.
The Future of Jerusalem
The future of Jerusalem is uncertain. It is unlikely that the city will be divided again, but it is also unlikely that Israel will be able to maintain control over the entire city indefinitely.
A possible solution to the Jerusalem conflict would be to create a special international regime for the city, similar to the one that governs the Vatican City. This would allow people of all faiths to visit and pray at the city's holy sites, while ensuring that the city remains a symbol of peace and coexistence.
Conclusion
Jerusalem is a city of great historical, religious, and political significance. Its status remains unresolved, and it is a major obstacle to peace between Israel and the Palestinians. However, there is hope that a solution can be found that will allow people of all faiths to live in peace and harmony in Jerusalem.
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